Video URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zMZLDX7Oe5A
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The British prime minister Keir Starmer has resigned. Britain’s seventh leader in a decade Starmer announced his resignation as Labour leader and prime minister on 22 June 2026, making his successor the UK’s seventh leader in a decade — CNBC
the resignation lands one day before the tenth anniversary of the Brexit vote Starmer’s resignation came the day before Britain marked the 10th anniversary of its 23 June 2016 vote to leave the EU — NPR
Most serious estimates put Brexit’s hit to UK GDP at six to eight percent Research by Bloom, Mizen and Thwaites (Stanford, King’s College London, University of Nottingham) estimates that by 2025 Brexit had reduced UK GDP by 6% to 8% — Econofact
Even the government’s own conservative forecast adds up to over a trillion pounds in foregone output The Office for Budget Responsibility’s official 4% GDP estimate amounts to over a trillion pounds of lost output across the decade — Institute for Government
Investment, lower. Productivity, lower. UK business investment is estimated to have been on average 12% to 18% lower, and labour productivity 3% to 4% lower, than comparable countries since 2016 — Econofact
Trade with Britain’s largest market, thinner every year Jonathan Portes describes Brexit’s cumulative drag through fewer firms trading, weaker investment and reduced integration into European supply chains — UK in a Changing Europe
Vladimir Putin has said for twenty years he wants Europe weak and divided The Kremlin’s stated objectives include weakening and distracting the West and undermining the cohesion of the EU — European Council on Foreign Relations
researchers found over a hundred thousand Russia-linked accounts pushing Leave Research by Swansea University and UC Berkeley found over 150,000 Russian-linked accounts pivoted to Brexit-related content, overwhelmingly promoting Leave — EU ROPE
Britain’s own Parliament confirmed the campaigns aimed to inflame division The 2020 Intelligence and Security Committee Russia report found Russian interference in British politics commonplace, while noting the government never authorised an assessment of whether it affected the Brexit result — ISC Russia report
In Scotland’s 2014 independence referendum, hundreds of thousands of pro-independence posts traced to suspected Russian accounts The Times reported nearly 400,000 tweets on Scottish independence from suspected Russian fake accounts, almost all pro-independence — Alliance for Securing Democracy / German Marshall Fund
During Catalonia’s 2017 secession crisis, Russian state media flooded the zone to deepen the split with Madrid The House of Commons DCMS Committee heard evidence that Russian state-affiliated media spread propaganda benefiting Catalan independence and provoked conflict within Spain — UK Parliament
across the continent, Moscow has bankrolled nationalist parties — France’s National Rally, Germany’s AfD France’s National Rally received €11 million in Russian-linked loans in 2014, and Germany’s AfD has faced multiple controversies over alleged Kremlin financial incentives — George W. Bush Institute
Nobody has proven Russia changed any of these outcomes The ISC report said allegations that Russia sought to influence the Brexit referendum were “difficult to prove” and that no UK assessment of interference in the vote was ever carried out — Euronews